Microdermabrasion is an increasingly popular procedure for mild skin resurfacing. This is a painless, non-invasive technique that offers excellent results with no down time. The only aftereffect is a mild reddening of the skin for about an hour after the treatment.

How Microdermabrasion Works

A microdermabrasion machine is basically a closed vacuum system appended to a handpiece and tube. When the handpiece is sealed against the skin, the system delivers tiny mineral crystals from an accelerator. These crystals act as a sort of miniature sandblaster. After impacting the skin, the particles and the skin debris they have loosened are suctioned back through the tubing into a waste canister. The process stops once the seal against the skin is broken.

Patients should discontinue use of such topical agents as glycolic acids, alpha-hydroxy acids and Retin-A for several days before treatment. Any sunburn, even a very mild case, is a strong contraindication for treatment. And there are a few facial skin disorders such as acne rosacea which might be made worse by microdermabrasion.

The procedure is very safe, and results in lessening of fine lines, especially around the eyes and lips. Furthermore, skin texture is refined, with pores becoming less visible and mild pigment irregularities reduced. Suctioning of pores is also helpful for many cases of acne, and the procedure helps reduce acne scarring and pitting. Finally, the polishing action and removal of dead skin and debris from the surface of the epidermis facilitates penetration of creams, lotions and other therapeutic agents.