Endometriosis research continues to make new strides with each passing year. Just 20 years ago, women were often brushed off by their mates, doctors, and friends as being premenstrual or dramatic when they complained of pain and discomfort. Fortunately, women with symptoms persisted and doctors listened, because today we know much more about endometriosis than in previous years.

While the exact cause of endometriosis is still unclear, there are many theories that seem to pinpoint the development of this disease. First and foremost, it is believed that women who have a mother and/or sister with this disease are twice as likely to develop endometriosis themselves. Exposure to toxins is another theory, as is retrograde menstruation, where the endometrial lining is shed up into the fallopian tubes and the pelvic cavity.

Some researchers believe that certain women have an immune system malfunction that fails to keep endometrial tissues from growing outside of the uterus. Although there is no one cause of endometriosis that researchers know of, there do seem to be specific factors that increase a woman's chances of developing this disease. Knowing the risk factors and the common symptoms can alert you to your own potential of developing endometriosis.

Advances in Endometriosis Research

Endometriosis is manageable today, thanks to the advances in research and medicine. Birth control pills can significantly reduce symptoms and keep internal damage from progressing. Talk to your doctor about your risks and the pros and cons of taking birth control pills to ward off endometriosis for as long as possible.