As a fully integrated code of laws, Islamic teachings touch on everything from marriage laws and dietary rituals to theology and spirituality. Those who were raised Muslim may find the Koran is all they need to uphold their daily practice. Newcomers to the religion, however, may benefit from the direct guidance of teachers and scholars as well.

Of all the Islamic teachings, none is as important as the Oneness of Allah. Muslims believe that Allah is not only the God of their people, but of Jews, Catholics, Protestants, and every other worshipper. This principle is part and parcel of Islam's "Oneness of Mankind" theory, which posits no clear separation between cultures. In Allah's eyes, all people are created equal. Through their faith and obedience, some remain on His chosen path while others diverge.

Other Important Islamic Teachings

Islam considers Friday its holiest day and calls together Muslims to join in prayer after noon. Ideally, this takes place in a mosque, but individual worship is acceptable too. The Friday prayer, called the congregational, is led by an "Imam" who delivers a "khutba" or sermon. Muslims also believe that Allah's eventual Day of Judgment will take place on a Friday.

There are too many laws in traditional Islam to cover in a few short words, but other important rules apply to clothing, sexual intimacy, and celebrations among other things. For more on Islamic teachings, there's a wealth of information available through Islamic books, CDs, and other media, many of which are designed, written, and presented by leading Muslim scholars. Islam is a life-long practice, so no one can possibly synthesize all its tenets in a few short days, weeks, or even months.